Camden, New Jersey

Camden History

Historical archives documenting the people, streets, and stories of Camden, New Jersey.

Welcome to Camden History, unsurprisingly about Camden, New Jersey, a city steeped in history and brimming with stories that have left an indelible mark on the tapestry of America's past. Situated on the banks of the Delaware River, Camden has a rich and complex history that spans centuries. From its indigenous Lenape inhabitants to the bustling industrial hub of the 19th and 20th centuries, and from its pivotal role in the Underground Railroad to its contributions to the birth of the recording industry, Camden has played a significant part in shaping the nation's narrative.

Camden's origins can be traced back to the early 17th century when European settlers first arrived in the region. Over time, it evolved from a quaint village into a thriving industrial center, earning it the nickname "The City Invincible" in the late 19th century. The city's industries, including shipbuilding, manufacturing, and commerce, contributed to its growth and prosperity.

But Camden's history is not just one of industry and commerce; it's also a story of resilience, community, and cultural diversity. Throughout its past, the city has been home to waves of immigrants, each adding their unique traditions and flavors to the city's vibrant cultural mosaic.

Join us on a journey through time as we explore the people, places, and events that have shaped Camden's captivating history. From the waterfront to the neighborhoods, from famous figures to everyday citizens, we invite you to discover the hidden gems and untold tales that make Camden a city worth exploring and celebrating.

Remnants of Camden's history are all around you if you know where to look!

People

Dillwyn P. Pancoast

Dr. Dillwyn Parrish Pancoast was born on March 11, 1836, in Mullica Hill, Harrison Township, NJ, to Israel Pancoast, a farmer, and his wife, Sarah Ann Lippincott.

·2 min read
James McDade
People

James McDade

James McDade was born in Pennsylvania in September 1860 and had moved to Camden by 1884. His wife, Emma Ferkler, was seven years older than him.

·2 min read
Camden Drive-In
Entertainment

The First Drive-In Theater

The First Drive-In Theater: The Story of Its Creation and the Woman Behind It More than 100 years ago, an article appeared on the last page of the Courier-Post , announcing the construction of a revolutionary outdoor movie venue — the Drive-In Theater.

·3 min read
Campbell Soup Employment Office - ca 1960
Businesses

The Campbell Soup Company

The Campbell Soup Company has been a cornerstone of Camden, New Jersey's history since its founding in 1869 by Joseph Campbell and Abraham Anderson.

·3 min read
Streets

Camac Street

Camac Street, often confused with Gant Street, was a short Camden, New Jersey street running between the Delaware River and South 2nd Street below Kaighn Avenue.

·1 min read
Columbia Avenue, 1885 Sanborn Map
Streets

Columbia Avenue

Columbia Avenue was a short street that ran east from North 5th Street between Arch and Market Streets, terminating at the George Genge School. It was razed in the 1930s to make space for Roosevelt Plaza park.

·2 min read
1946 map of Camden showing Ray Street running north from Pearl Street, west of Borton Street
Streets

Ray Street

Ray Street is a one-block street running north from Pearl Street to Elm Street, between Borton Street and North 9th Street. It first appeared in city directories in 1890 and is named for Mrs. "Ray" Cox, wife of developer Charles W. Cox.

·1 min read
1906 Sanborn Map showing Crefeld Street (then Arion Avenue), Camden NJ
Streets

Crefeld Street

Crefeld Street is a short street running east from 1540 Haddon Avenue that originally ran alongside the Convent of the Dominican Sisters of the Perpetual Rosary Shrine before becoming part of the Our Lady of Lourdes hospital grounds.

·2 min read
Carbon Street map, also known as Carbine Street, Camden NJ
Streets

Carbon Street

Carbon Street, also known as Carbine Street and Carbon Court, ran south from 1010 Spruce Street in Camden; all homes were absorbed by the Home for Friendless Children by 1932 and were gone by 1943.

·2 min read
George D Haley - Death Certificate
People

George D. Haley

George Denniston Haley (1848-1923) was a Civil War veteran of the 116th New York Volunteers who lost an arm at Port Hudson and later settled in Camden, New Jersey.

·3 min read