Camden, New Jersey

Camden History

Historical archives documenting the people, streets, and stories of Camden, New Jersey.

Welcome to Camden History, unsurprisingly about Camden, New Jersey, a city steeped in history and brimming with stories that have left an indelible mark on the tapestry of America's past. Situated on the banks of the Delaware River, Camden has a rich and complex history that spans centuries. From its indigenous Lenape inhabitants to the bustling industrial hub of the 19th and 20th centuries, and from its pivotal role in the Underground Railroad to its contributions to the birth of the recording industry, Camden has played a significant part in shaping the nation's narrative.

Camden's origins can be traced back to the early 17th century when European settlers first arrived in the region. Over time, it evolved from a quaint village into a thriving industrial center, earning it the nickname "The City Invincible" in the late 19th century. The city's industries, including shipbuilding, manufacturing, and commerce, contributed to its growth and prosperity.

But Camden's history is not just one of industry and commerce; it's also a story of resilience, community, and cultural diversity. Throughout its past, the city has been home to waves of immigrants, each adding their unique traditions and flavors to the city's vibrant cultural mosaic.

Join us on a journey through time as we explore the people, places, and events that have shaped Camden's captivating history. From the waterfront to the neighborhoods, from famous figures to everyday citizens, we invite you to discover the hidden gems and untold tales that make Camden a city worth exploring and celebrating.

Remnants of Camden's history are all around you if you know where to look!

Recently added — page 9

Howard Bean, 1103 North 26th Street, Camden Fire Department
People

Howard Bean

Howard Bean (1893–1950) was a Camden police sergeant, WWI veteran of the 312th Engineer Regiment, and commander of the VFW Department of New Jersey in 1940–41.

·2 min read
Kentucky Rosebud (Walter Edgerton)
People

Walter Edgerton

Walter Edgerton (1854–1930), Camden professional boxer who fought as "Kentucky Rosebud." A featherweight who boxed professionally from 1886 to 1921, fought featherweight champion George Dixon, and won a bout past age 60.

·14 min read
Camden Fire Department personnel record for Russell J. Anderson (front)
People

Russell J. Anderson

Russell J. Anderson (1897–1958) served with the Camden Fire Department for over 27 years, from December 1930 until his death in June 1958, assigned to Ladder Company 1 and later the Electrical Bureau.

·4 min read
Grainy newspaper-style portrait of a man in eyeglasses and a dark uniform cap with a badge, wearing a collar and tie.
People

Daniel Smith

Daniel Smith (b. July 4, 1872) was appointed to the Camden Fire Department in 1899 and served more than 40 years, rising to captain at Engine Company 9 in East Camden; he had retired by the end of 1943.

·2 min read
Portrait of Anthony Douglas Moffa, Battalion Chief
People

Anthony Douglas Moffa

Camden Fire Department Battalion Chief who served the City of Camden for 38 years, rising from firefighter to battalion chief; a 1957 graduate of Woodrow Wilson High School.

·2 min read
Charles E. Watkin fire department personnel card, front
People

Charles E. Watkin

Charles E. Watkin Jr. (1879-1954) was a Camden Fire Department captain who served over 34 years, from his appointment on January 1, 1915 until his retirement on May 1, 1949.

·3 min read
Personal Sketches No. 4: Josiah Matlack, Camden County Courier, November 13, 1880
People

Josiah Matlack

Josiah Matlack served as Chief of Police of Camden from 1880 to 1886. Born in Lancaster, Pennsylvania in 1830, he came to Camden as a young man, served on City Council, and was appointed police chief by Mayor Claudius W. Bradshaw.

·1 min read
Franks Sworn in as Chief, Camden Daily Courier, April 1, 1886
People

Harry H. Franks

Henry Houston "Harry" Franks served as Camden's Chief of Police from April 1, 1886 until his death on January 1, 1887. A Civil War veteran of the 25th New Jersey Volunteer Infantry and a tobacconist, he served as constable of the Third Ward before his appointment as chief.

·5 min read
People

Leonard E. Oshushek

Camden firefighter who served 32 years from 1941 to 1971, rising to Acting Battalion Chief. Son of Camden firefighter Samuel Oshushek.

·3 min read
Portrait of John T. Cleary
People

John T. Cleary

John T. Cleary (1890–1950) was a Camden attorney who served as assistant prosecutor in 1917, police court judge from 1922 to 1926, and was a charter member of Camden Post 7, American Legion.

·1 min read
Portrait of Edward C. Hahn, Camden Police Officer
People

Edward C. Hahn

Edward C. Hahn served in the Camden Police Department from 1922, rising to the rank of Lieutenant. He died of a heart attack while on duty on April 2, 1944.

·1 min read
People

William Boettcher

William Boettcher Sr. (1887–1967) served with the Camden Police Department from around 1920, rising to detective and becoming the department's expert in Bertillon identification methods.

·2 min read