James G. Blaine School

James G. Blaine School, North 23rd Street at Wayne Avenue, Camden, NJ
James G. Blaine School, North 23rd Street at Wayne Avenue

The James G. Blaine School was located on the south-east corner of North 23rd Street at Wayne Avenue, facing North 23rd Street, in the Pavonia-Cramer Hill section of Camden. The school was built by Stockton Township, and joined the Camden public school system in 1899 when Stockton was annexed by Camden. The school was named for James Gillespie Blaine, who served twice as Secretary of State and was the 1884 Republican candidate for President of the United States, losing to Grover Cleveland.

In the words of William H. Hirsch, who lived in Cramer Hill from the 1900s through the 1950s, “This schoolhouse was the genesis of a great many East Siders or shall I say Cramer Hill- or Pavonia-born people.”

The annexation of Stockton, in April 1899, brought eight new schools into the Camden school system. They were:

Camden now had two schools named for Lincoln, one in East Camden and one on Kaighn Avenue. The commission changed the name of the Lincoln School on Kaighn Avenue to the Claudius W Bradshaw School, in memory of the former Democratic Mayor, who recently died. The wisdom of the name change, however, was “questioned by many sections, because Mr. Bradshaw had never been identified with the public schools.”

In order to economize, the board closed the Linden and Blaine Schools, on June 30, 1932, its students being transferred to the George Washington Elementary School at 1033 Cambridge Street, just west of River Road. The James G. Blaine School was soon demolished.

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North 23rd Street looking south from Howell Street, February 2009

23rd Street

23rd Street originates in the former Pavonia section — now Cramer Hill — and extends south to Federal Street in East Camden, noted in the 1887–1888 Camden City Directory. The James G. Blaine School stood at the southeast corner of 23rd Street and Wayne Avenue.

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